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- The
Topic:
- Birds
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- Easier - Birds are
warm-blooded creatures with two legs, wings, feathers,
and a beak. All birds lay eggs and most can fly. There
are about 8,600 different species of birds alive
today.
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- Harder - Birds make
up the scientific class Aves. They are warm-blooded,
egg-laying vertebrate animals that are covered with
feathers and possess forelimbs that have modified to
become wings. Birds also have scaly legs, and no teeth
(except in a few early fossil forms). They maintain a
constant body temperature of about 41 degrees C (106
degrees F).
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- All birds today have descended from their flying
ancestors, but a few such as ostriches, emus, some
grebes, and cormorants have lost their capacity for
aerial flight. Others, such as penguins, have become
adapted to flying in a much denser medium, water.
Birds are found in all habitats, from the icy shores
of Antarctica to the hottest parts of the tropics, and
from mountains, deserts, plains, and forests to open
oceans and densely urbanized areas.
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- Websites for Specific Types of
Birds
- Go to our Birds
Website for an index to over 100 websites
on specific bird species.
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- Birds
- http://wings.ucdavis.edu/Book/Animals/intermediate/birds-01.html
- Learn how birds fly in this site from the
Aeronautics Internet Textbook.
- Similar Information Site:
- 2) Flapping Flight http://www.catskill.net/evolution/flight/home.html
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- Guide
to Birding (About.com)
- http://birding.about.com/hobbies/birding/?REDIR_404=yes
- Website contains articles and Internet links to
attracting birds, identifying birds, and bird
behavior. The Birding for Kids section contains
birding activities, games, and articles tailored for
young readers.
- Some Other Good Birding Sites:
- 2) Birding http://www.birder.com/
- 3) Birding (BBC Education) http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/birds/
- 4) The Nutty Birdwatcher http://www.nuthatch.birdnature.com/
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- Bird
Sounds
- http://www1.nhl.nl/~ribot/english/sounds1.htm
- Here you find the sounds of birds indexed by both
their common and scientific names.
- Other Bird Sound Sites:
- 1) Bird Songs http://www.math.sunysb.edu/~tony/birds/
- 2) Voices of the Loon http://www.gmnphotography.com/voices.htm
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- Zoom
Birds
- http://www.EnchantedLearning.com/subjects/birds/
- Zoom Birds covers bird species, birding, fossils,
bird extremes (biggest, fastest, etc.), the link
between dinosaurs and birds, bird anatomy, backyard
birding, bird as symbols, classification, evolution,
jokes, classroom activities, and more.
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- After exploring several of the birds
websites, complete one or more of the
following activities.
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- Start a Birding Journal. Select a
notebook. Then begin by recording your own
bird sighting information. Decide what you
are going to include in your journal. Find
lots of help at sites like Birding's
Bird
Databases. Identify species new to you.
Build your own database of bird information.
Have lots of fun.
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- Build a Bird Habitat. Look at some
of these bird habitat sites, then improve or
develop some of your own feeding and watering
sites, birdhouses, and landscaping. You may
even want to join the Backyard
Wildlife Habitat Program sponsored by the
National Wildlife Federation. Gather ideas
from the following sites:
- 1) Attract Hummingbirds to Your
Backyard! http://www.nwf.org/rangerrick/1998/aug98/hummer.html
- 2) Backyard Basics at Kaytee (Feeding,
shelter, water and birdscaping) http://www.kaytee.com/wild/backyard/
- 3) Backyard Birding (Recipes for suet
and treats, guides for birdhouses,
landscaping) http://www.bcpl.lib.md.~tross/by/backyard.htmlus/
- 4) Backyard Wildlife: Feeding Birds
http://www.ianr.unl.edu/PUBS/wildlife/g669.htm
- 5) Build a Swallow House at Family.com
http://family.go.com/crafts/buildmodel/feature/famf199703_swallow/
- 6) Building Nest Structures, Feeders,
and Photo Blinds . . . http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/tools/ndblinds/ndblinds.htm#c
- ontents
- 7) Make a Feeder (National Wildlife
Federation) http://www.nwf.org/rangerrick/feedbird.html
- 8) Nestboxes at The Nutty Birdwatcher
http://www.nuthatch.birdnature.com/nestintro.html
- 9) Suet http://www.bcpl.lib.md.us/~tross/by/suet.html
- 10) Woodworking for Wildlife http://www.conservation.state.mo.us/nathis/woodwork/
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- Take a Journey into the World of
Birds. Complete one of these bird
webQuests by adapting or following the
directions at one of the websites:
- 1) Bb is for Birds by Brenda Seguin
& Sharon Thayer (Grade K-2) http://www.esc20.net/etprojects/formats/webquests/spring2000/fisd
- 3032k/bswq/default.html
- 2) The Bald Eagle http://www.can-do.com/uci/lessons98/Eagle.html
- 3) Eagles WebQuest http://coe.west.asu.edu/students/igrubbs/img/ott/Eagles.html
- 4) Bird WebQuest
http://webtech.kennesaw.edu/least/webquest.htm
- 5) Bluebird Quest http://www2.lhric.org/kat/blue.htm
- 6) Penquins (Grade 2-3) http://www.wallowa.k12.or.us/students/penguins/penguins.html
- 7) There's An Owl In The Shower
http://www.teachervision.com/lesson-plans/lesson-749.html
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- Follow in Audubon's Way. Try
drawing the birds that you identify. First
start by observing as many birds as possible.
Pay attention to the details of relative
size, their actions, coloration, etc. . . and
then make your own drawings. Keep at it,
watch for your own improvement. Decide which
drawings you like the best. You might want to
make and use personalized note cards with
your artwork on the cover.
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- Create Origami Birds. You may want
to start at Learn2
Make Basic Origami and start by trying to
follow their instructions for folding a bird.
Another site is Diagrams
on Paperfolding which also has many links
to other Origami.
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- Websites By Kids For Kids (ThinkQuest &
ThinkQuest Junior)
- The
Nest: Nick and Sam's Bird Page
- http://tqjunior.advanced.org/3879/
- This is all about birds. It tells you about the
best feeders and food for each kind of bird. It also
has a bird game.
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- Endangered
Birds of Prey
- http://tqjunior.advanced.org/5861/
- Here you find information about several endangered
bird species plus protection laws and falconry.
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- Common
Birds of New England
- http://tqjunior.advanced.org/5078/
- The directory has information about twenty of the
most commonly seen birds in New England. Other
features include bird watching tips, how to attract
birds, unuasual facts, and more.
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- The
Wonderous World of Exotic Birds
- http://tqjunior.advanced.org/3556/
- Here you can find information about toucans,
ospreys, bald eagles, puffins, owls, and
more.
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- A Flock More Birdsites
- A
to Z of Birds
- http://edu.leeds.ac.uk/~edu/technology/epb97/forest/azbirds.htm
- Learn about birds' beaks, eggs, and feet! Read up
on the barn owl, blackbird, and other birds.
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- Aliens
Explore Earth: Birds
- http://www.alienexplorer.com/ecology/topic26.html
- Site contains articles on a bunch of different
types of birds (Written for middle school
students).
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- Bird
On!
- http://birdcare.com/birdon/welcome_text.html
- These wild bird pages include pictures,
descriptions of individual birds, and a dictionary of
bird information.
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- Birds
(Canadian Museum of Nature)
- http://www.nature.ca/notebooks/english/birdpg.htm
- :Here you can find information and drawings of a
huge variety of birds, from chickens to pelicans to
the Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker.
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- BirdNet
- http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET/index.html
- BirdNet provides this giant information site about
ornithology, the scientific study of birds.
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- BirdSource
- http://birdsource.cornell.edu/index.html
- This site promotes bird watching, education, and
conservation. Includes information on different
species, bird counts, and what you can do to
help.
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- Kaytee
Discovery Zone
- http://www.kaytee.com/discovery/
- Learn about different bird habitats and the birds
which live there. Also find out about bird anatomy,
diet, scientific classification, and more.
- Another Kaytee Bird Page:
- (2) Wild Birds http://www.kaytee.com/wild/
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- Life of
Birds
- http://www.pbs.org/lifeofbirds/
- Here is the companion site to the PBS show by
David Attenborough. It has information on bird songs,
evolution, bird parenthood, and lots more.
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- National Audubon
Society
- http://www.audubon.org/
- This official site of the Audubon organization
contains information about bird conservation, bird
species, Audubon adventures (Kids & Education
section), and much more.
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- Peterson
Online: Birds
- http://www.petersononline.com/
- This site includes the Bird Watcher's Digest and
special feature birds. There are also tips on
identifying those tricky species.
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- Smithsonian
Migratory Bird Center
- http://web2.si.edu/smbc/
- Find information about the migratory habits of
many kinds of birds. Includes fact sheets, a bird of
the month, and conservation information.
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- Summer
Snacks for Birds (National Wildlife
Federation)
- http://www.nwf.org/rangerrick/1998/jun98/sumfeed.html
- Here are easy ways you can invite birds to snack.
Summer's a great time to feed them.
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- WatchList
for Kids (Audubon Adventures)
- http://www.audubon.org/bird/watch/kids/index.html
- By taking action now, you can help prevent these
at-risk birds from becoming threatened or
- endangered birds on the brink of extinction. Take
a look at the WatchList and learn what it's all
about.
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- Websites for Specific Types of Birds
- Go to our Birds
Website for an index to over 100 websites on
specific bird species.
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- Website for Teachers
- Birds
by Patricia Shawcross and Tonya Tehranie (Thematic
unit, third grade)
- http://www.libsci.sc.edu/miller/birds.htm
- Students will explore endangered species of birds
located in the U.S. and expand their knowledge of
preservation and basic facts about endangered
birds.
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- Bird
Songs (Newton's Apple)
- http://www.pbs.org/ktca/newtons/13/songb.html
- How does a bird learn its song? Why does it sing?
What is a bird "saying" when it sings? Guide learners
in finding the answers with this lesson plan.
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- Broad-winged
Hawk by Dr. Nancy Cothern (Grade 1-3, Soarin' Hawk
Raptor Rehabilitation)
- http://www.soarinhawk.org/l-bwh.html
- Learners investigate the appearance, habitat, and
living habits of the broad-winged hawk.
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- Classroom
FeederWatch
- http://birds.cornell.edu/cfw/
- Involve your students in identifying and counting
birds that visit their feeders, using the Internet to
share data with scientists, analyzing data to answer
their own questions, using their findings to describe
how the natural world works, and publishing results in
Classroom Birdscope, a newsletter written and designed
by students.
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- Everyday
Birds (Teachnet)
- http://teachnet.com/lesson/misc/birds041499.html
- Read some ideas for the classroom and find a few
links for the study of birds.
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bird
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bird watching
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identification
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'birding'
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wader
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songbird
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waterfowl
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wing
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fowl
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raptor
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duck
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seabird
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geese
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flight
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'jizz'
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landing
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soaring
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diving
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glide
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ornithology
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feather
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airfoil
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keratin
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beak
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feet
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migration
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nest
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flock
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egg
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roost
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dinosaur
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wingspan
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nest
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songbird
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plumage
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brood
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clutch
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crest
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estuary
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fledgling
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gizzard
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moult
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down
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preening
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talon
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- Created by
Annette
Lamb and
Larry
Johnson,
1/99, Updated, 4/00, Update
by Nancy
Smith
5/02
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